Measles

Measles

Measles is a viral illness that spreads very easily and can sometimes cause serious complications, especially in people who are unvaccinated or at risk. 

Victoria has seen a significantly higher than usual number of measles cases in the past year. 

There is an ongoing risk of measles being imported by travellers returning from overseas or interstate.  

 

Symptoms and transmission

  • Symptoms of measles include fever, cough, sore or red eyes (conjunctivitis), runny nose, and feeling generally unwell, followed by a red maculopapular rash.  
  • The rash usually starts on the face before spreading down the body.  
  • Symptoms can develop between 7 to 18 days after exposure. 
  • Measles is highly infectious and can spread through airborne droplets or contact with nose or throat secretions, as well as contaminated surfaces and objects. 

Prevention of measles

  • Vaccination is the best way to protect yourself and others against measles and is free for all Victorians born during or after 1966.  
  • Infants travelling overseas can receive the MMR vaccine from 6 months of age. If vaccinated before 11 months, they still need two additional doses at 12 and 18 months as per the National Immunisation Program Schedule. 
  • The Loddon Mallee Public Health Unit, in partnership with the Victorian Department of Health, is providing free MMR vaccination to people aged 20 to 60 years (born during or after 1966) who have not been fully vaccinated. No Medicare card is required. For more information, visit MMR program 

Resources

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